Which section of the economy is traditionally involved in agriculture and mining?

The correct answer is rooted in the definition and characteristics of the different sectors of the economy. The primary sector is traditionally focused on the extraction and production of raw materials from the natural environment. This includes activities such as agriculture, where crops and livestock are grown and raised, as well as mining, which involves extracting minerals and resources from the ground.

In contrast, the secondary sector deals with manufacturing and processing goods, converting raw materials into finished products. The tertiary sector involves services rather than goods, providing various forms of assistance and support to consumers and businesses. The public sector is not a category that describes the economic activities based on production, but rather refers to government services and enterprises.

Therefore, the primary sector's direct engagement with agriculture and mining clearly establishes it as the right choice in this context.